Data

Which AI assistant is GDPR compliant? 34 assistants checked

34 tools, 6 of which don't train on your data, keep it in the EU and include a DPA. From the vendors' own pages.

Checked on

Tools

Which AI platform is GDPR compliant?

Each tool's business plan where there is one, against your five rules. 8 tools without a page of their own open their answers with “Show answers”.

The five marks, in order: No AI training · EU hosting · DPA · Sub-processors listed · DPF or EU vendor. ✓ meets it, ✕ doesn't, – partly, ? not stated.

Tool · PlanVerdictYour five rules
  • Brave Leo

    Free · Free

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓???✕

    Show answers
    Trains on your data by default?

    Doesn't train on your data.

    No. Brave says it does not use Leo conversations for model training (free Leo; Brave has no business plan).

    “We do not use your conversations for model training.”

    Source: brave.com · Checked on

    How to switch training off

    Nothing to switch off: this plan doesn't train on your data.

    Nothing to do: Brave states it does not use Leo conversations for model training.

    “Your conversations are not persisted for model training.”

    Source: brave.com · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    Not listed.

    No listing found for search term 'Brave Software'

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

    How long data is kept

    Prompts and responses are not stored on Brave's servers (large prompts can be cached for a few minutes). Chat history stays on the device; it can be turned off or deleted at brave://settings/leo-ai.

    “We don’t store or retain prompts, responses, context, or personal data on our servers.”

    Source: brave.com · Checked on

    Price, as shown in Germany

    Free.

    Free, no account needed. Leo Premium is a separate paid subscription for individuals; its price is not shown on the Leo page.

    “No account or signup is required to access the free Brave Leo experience.”

    Source: brave.com · Checked on

  • ChatGPT

    Business (+2) · €21 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting only on higher plans · DPA in the terms

    ✓✕✓✓✕

  • Claude

    Team (+2) · €18 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA in the terms

    ✓?✓✓✕

  • Copy.ai

    Chat · $29 / mo

    Trains on your data in partEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    –???✕

    Show answers
    Trains on your data by default?

    Trains on your data in part.

    Vendor statement only: the security page says it does not train on your data. The Terms do not mention training and grant a broad licence to use content to operate and improve services.

    “We value your trust, ensuring our models are trained without utilizing your individual data.”

    Source: copy.ai · Checked on

    How to switch training off

    Nothing to do according to the vendor, which says it does not train on your data. No setting or email is described.

    “We value your trust, ensuring our models are trained without utilizing your individual data.”

    Source: copy.ai · Checked on

    Where data is stored by default

    United States and European Union, no per-customer region stated.

    “We use cloud-based services to store and process data in the United States and European Union and will store data at additional sites, at our discretion”

    Source: copy.ai · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    Not listed.

    No listing found for search term 'CopyAI'

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

    Security certifications

    SOC 2 (1 named; report available on request, type not stated). No ISO certificate named.

    “Request our complete SOC 2 report, or speak with our sales team to learn more about the security and reliability of the Copy.ai Platform.”

    Source: copy.ai · Checked on

  • DeepSeek

    Free · Free

    Trains on your data, with no documented way to stop itNo EU hosting · no DPA

    ✕✕✕✓✕

  • Duck.ai

    free · Free

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓??✕✕

  • Dust

    Business, Pro seat · See details

    Says it doesn't train on your dataEU hosting available · DPA not stated

    ✓✓??✓

  • Felo Enterprise

    See details

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓???✕

    Show answers
    Trains on your data by default?

    Doesn't train on your data.

    No. Felo states that user content (prompts, uploaded files, answers) is not used as training data for the service's AI models unless the customer gives explicit consent.

    “コミュニケーション情報:当社とコミュニケーションを取る場合、お客様の送信内容に含まれるお名前、連絡先情報、送信されたメッセージの内容など なお、上記のユーザーコンテンツは、お客様の明示的な同意がある場合を除き、本サービスのAIモデルの学習データとして利用いたしません。 ## 2. 個人情報の管理について”

    Source: felo.ai · Checked on

    How to switch training off

    Nothing to switch off: this plan doesn't train on your data.

    Nothing to do by default: user content is not used for training unless the customer explicitly consents. No opt-out setting is described.

    “コミュニケーション情報:当社とコミュニケーションを取る場合、お客様の送信内容に含まれるお名前、連絡先情報、送信されたメッセージの内容など なお、上記のユーザーコンテンツは、お客様の明示的な同意がある場合を除き、本サービスのAIモデルの学習データとして利用いたしません。 ## 2. 個人情報の管理について”

    Source: felo.ai · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    Not listed.

    No listing found for search term 'Felo'

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

  • Gemini app

    Google AI Pro (+1) · €21.99 / mo

    Trains on your data unless you switch it offNo EU hosting · no DPA

    ✕✕✕✓✓

  • Gemini Enterprise

    Business edition · $21 / user / mo

    Says it doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓??✓✓

    Show answers
    Trains on your data by default?

    Says it doesn't train on your data.

    No. Google says prompts, outputs and training data in the Business, Standard and Plus editions are not used to train Google models or models for any other customer.

    “Your data—including prompts, outputs, and training—aren’t used to train Google models or models for any other customer”

    Source: cloud.google.com · Checked on

    How to switch training off

    Nothing to switch off: this plan doesn't train on your data.

    Nothing to do: Google states the Business edition does not train on customer data, and no setting is described.

    “Your data—including prompts, outputs, and training—aren’t used to train Google models or models for any other customer”

    Source: cloud.google.com · Checked on

    Sub-processors (companies that handle the data for them)

    Published.

    Yes: Google Cloud Platform Subprocessors list at cloud.google.com/terms/subprocessors. Counted 37 third-party rows (support, labeling and hosting firms) and 73 Google group rows. No external AI model providers appear. List covers all Cloud services, not Gemini Enterprise alone.

    “Google and its affiliates engage the third-party entities in the table below to perform limited activities in connection with the Google Cloud Platform Services.”

    Source: cloud.google.com · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    On the list.

    Active (Google LLC; EU-US DPF, Swiss-US DPF, UK Extension)

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

    Security certifications

    7 named: ISO 27001, ISO 27017, ISO 27018, PCI DSS, and SOC 1, SOC 2 and SOC 3 reports, plus penetration testing; Gemini Enterprise (including Agentspace) is marked in scope for all of them.

    “The following Services fall within the scope of one or more of: Google's ISO 27001 Certification, ISO 27017 Certification, ISO 27018 Certification, PCI DSS Certification, SOC 1 Report, SOC 2 Report and SOC 3 Report and Penetration Testing Report.”

    Source: cloud.google.com · Checked on

    Admin controls for AI

    Limited. Admins can add or remove team members, control which connectors teams can use, enable or disable chat sharing, and manage billing. No switch to turn AI features off is described for the Business edition.

    “Admins can add or remove team members, control team access to connectors, enable or disable chat sharing, and manage billing.”

    Source: cloud.google.com · Checked on

  • Gemini in Google Workspace

    Business Standard · €13.60 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataLimited EU hosting · DPA in the terms

    ✓–✓✓✓

  • Gemini Notebook

    Workspace Business Standard (+1) · €13.60 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA in the terms

    ✓?✓✓✓

  • Genspark

    Team plan · See details

    Doesn't say whether it trains on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ????✕

    Show answers
    Where data is stored by default

    Microsoft Azure; the policy also says data can be stored and processed in the United States. No specific Azure region is named.

    “Your data will be stored on Microsoft Azure in accordance with its applicable policies and requirements”

    Source: genspark.ai · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    Not listed.

    No listing found for search term 'MainFunc', 'Genspark'

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

    How long data is kept

    Account data is kept while the account is active; after closing the account it is deleted from servers within 30 days. Users can also request deletion.

    “If you close your account, we will delete your account data from our servers within 30 days.”

    Source: genspark.ai · Checked on

  • Glean

    Enterprise · See details

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA on request

    ✓?✓✓✓

  • Grok

    Business (+1) · $30 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA in the terms

    ✓?✓✓✕

  • Jasper

    Pro · $59 / user / mo

    Trains on your data, with no documented way to stop itEU hosting not documented · DPA in the terms

    ✕?✓✓✕

  • Kagi Assistant

    Team plan, Ultimate tier · $25 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓??✕✕

  • Langdock

    Business · €29.00 / user / mo

    Says it doesn't train on your dataData in the EU by default · DPA in the terms

    ✓✓✓✓✓

  • Lindy

    Team · $29.99 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA on request

    ✓?✓✕✕

  • Mammouth AI

    Team · See details

    Doesn't train on your dataNo EU hosting · DPA on request

    ✓✕✓✓✓

  • Microsoft 365

    Personal with Copilot (+1) · €99 / yr

    Doesn't train on your dataNo EU hosting · no DPA

    ✓✕✕✓✓

  • Microsoft 365 Copilot

    Business add-on · €18.20 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataData in the EU by default · DPA in the terms

    ✓✓✓✓✓

  • Microsoft Copilot Studio

    capacity pack · €173.30 / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting available · DPA on request

    ✓✓✓?✓

  • Mistral Vibe

    Team (+2) · €29.74 / user / mo

    Trains on your data unless you switch it offData in the EU by default · DPA on request

    ✕✓✓✓✓

  • nele.ai

    usage-based credit subscription · See details

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting available · DPA on request

    ✓✓✓✓✓

  • neuroflash

    Pro · See details

    Says it doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓???✓

  • Opera Aria / Opera AI

    Free · Free

    Doesn't say whether it trains on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ????✓

    Show answers
    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    EU or Swiss vendor.

    Not applicable (Norwegian vendor, Opera Norway AS, Oslo)

    “Opera browsers are developed and published by Opera Norway AS, a company registered under the laws of Norway.”

    Source: opera.com · Checked on

    How long data is kept

    Chats are kept on Opera servers (encrypted) and deleted after 365 days if logged in, or 30 days if not logged in. Users can delete chats at any time.

    “The aforementioned data is stored, fully encrypted, on Opera’s servers, and will be automatically deleted after 365 days if you use AI Chat while logged into your Opera Account.”

    Source: opera.com · Checked on

    Price, as shown in Germany

    Free.

    Free, no login or sign-up needed. No paid plan is shown.

    “Support your ideas with Opera browser’s free and accountless AI.”

    Source: opera.com · Checked on

  • Perplexity

    Enterprise Pro (+1) · $34 / user / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA on request

    ✓?✓✓✓

  • Poe

    paid subscription · See details

    Trains on your data in partEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    –???✕

    Show answers
    Trains on your data by default?

    Trains on your data in part.

    Depends on the bot: official Poe bots and prompt bots on OpenAI, Anthropic, Google or Meta models do not train on chats; third-party developer bots and apps may train on them. Poe's privacy policy adds that model providers receive chats to improve their services.

    “Official Poe bots and user-created prompt bots using Open AI, Anthropic, Google, and Meta’s AI models do not train on your chats”

    Source: poe.com · Checked on

    How to switch training off

    No account-wide switch found. Check each bot's privacy shield icon: fully shaded bots are not used by AI providers for training; half-shaded third-party developer bots can use chats for training.

    “Your interactions with the bot or app will not be used by AI model providers for training purposes.”

    Source: poe.com · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    Not listed.

    No listing found for search term 'Quora'

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

    How long data is kept

    Deleting chats or the account removes them from Poe's systems; memory summaries can persist until deleted in settings. Model providers set their own retention (Poe cites OpenAI and Anthropic at 30 days). No Poe retention period stated.

    “Each provider sets their own retention schedule (e.g. OpenAI and Anthropic retain your chats for 30 days).”

    Source: poe.com · Checked on

  • Proton Lumo

    Professional · €11.99 / user / mo

    Says it doesn't train on your dataData in the EU (vendor says) · DPA on request

    ✓✓✓✓✓

  • Relevance AI

    Team · $234 / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting available · DPA not stated

    ✓✓??✕

  • TypingMind Teams

    Professional · $249 / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting available · DPA on request

    ✓✓✓✓✕

  • Venice Pro

    $18 / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA not stated

    ✓???✕

    Show answers
    Trains on your data by default?

    Doesn't train on your data.

    No. Venice.ai agrees not to use user content to train models and to require its third-party LLM providers not to.

    “Venice.ai agrees that it shall not use, and shall require that third-party large language model providers”

    Source: venice.ai · Checked on

    How to switch training off

    Nothing to switch off: this plan doesn't train on your data.

    Nothing to do: the terms state Venice.ai does not train on user content and requires its LLM providers not to.

    “Venice.ai agrees that it shall not use, and shall require that third-party large language model providers”

    Source: venice.ai · Checked on

    Where data is stored by default

    United States. Venice says the service is hosted in the U.S. and EU users' data is processed and stored there; chat history stays on the user's device.

    “The Service is hosted in the United States (“U.S.”).”

    Source: venice.ai · Checked on

    EU–US Data Privacy Framework

    Not listed.

    No listing found for search term 'Venice.ai'

    Source: dataprivacyframework.gov · Checked on

    How long data is kept

    Venice says it does not store prompt or output content; chat history stays on the user's device. Generated videos are kept until downloaded. Venice says its model providers may not retain prompts beyond processing, though its privacy page says some providers apply their own retention.

    “we will not have access to or store the content of your Prompts or Outputs”

    Source: venice.ai · Checked on

  • Writesonic

    Growth · $399 / mo

    Doesn't train on your dataEU hosting not documented · DPA in the terms

    ✓?✓✓✕

Example

ChatGPT, plan by plan

Free

Free

Trains on your data unless you switch it off

No EU hosting · no DPA

Price: Free

Plus

Personal

Trains on your data unless you switch it off

No EU hosting · no DPA

Price: €23 / mo

Business

Business

Doesn't train on your data

EU hosting only on higher plans · DPA in the terms

Price: €21 / user / mo

See all answers: ChatGPT
Example

Claude, plan by plan

Free

Free

Trains on your data unless you switch it off

No EU hosting · no DPA

Price: Free

Pro

Personal

Trains on your data unless you switch it off

No EU hosting · no DPA

Price: €18 / mo

Team

Business

Doesn't train on your data

EU hosting not documented · DPA in the terms

Price: €18 / user / mo

See all answers: Claude
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Shortlist

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4 of 34 train on your data on the plan shown, unless someone switches it off: DeepSeek, Gemini app, Jasper, Mistral Vibe.